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| Drainage | ||||||||||||||||||||
Landfill Gas Venting (LFG) |
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| Landfill gas (LFG) pressure underneath a lined
cover system can significantly reduce the effective normal stress
on the liner, which can affect cover soil stability. Large-scale landfill cover slope failures have been recorded over the past decade to be directly attributed by an inadequate LFG venting layer. According to recent research, based on intrinsic permeability theory, into gas transmission rates, the rate of LFG transmissivity is ten times lower than the hydraulic transmissivity in any porous media. In the past, however, this relationship was believed to be inverse, i.e. the air transmissivity was believed to be 100 times greater than the hydraulic transmissivity. The resulting miscalculations significantly under design the required transmissivity of the LFG venting layer, which in turn may cause landfill cover slope failures. This reveals the great need for a high flow geocomposite layer for gas venting design. |
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