Installation procedures
of TENAX MDP geocomposites for tunnels
TENAX MDP geocomposite can be used either on PVC
geomembrane liner tunnel and on GCL liner tunnel. Care shall be
taken to keep the geocomposite clean and free from debris prior
to installation. The excavated surface of the rock tunnel should
be as smooth as possible. If necessary, a thin layer of shotcrete
can be used. TENAX MDP 1200 has an edge where the membrane is not
cuspated; this edge is used to give a continuity of the protection
layer at the contact between two adjacent rolls.
Adjacent rolls shall be but jointed and the geotextile and geomembrane
lateral edges shall be overlapped 100 mm. If required, joint between
adjacent geocomposite rolls can be waterproofed through the use
of a butyl rubber tape with the adhesive from both sides. In some
cases (when it is not necessary to guarantee a filter to the draining
system) it is possible to use a membrane MC 1200 or a cuspated geonet
NDP 1250 instead of MDP 1200.
The geocomposite must be applied with
the geotextile in direct contact to the rock; the TENAX MDP 1200
must be fixed to the rock through gun nails or anchors, with the
head diameter greater than 40-60 mm. The length of the nail must
be chosen accordingly to the rock characteristics. The number of
anchor nails should then be chosen in order to withstand the weight
of the geocomposite (especially at the top of the tunnel) and of
the primary lining system that will be fixed over it. There are
two primary lining system: PVC geomembrane liner and GCL panel liner.
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