During the construction of underground concrete
lined structures (tunnels in particular), it is necessary to prevent
water from coming into contact with the completed tunnel lining
that can cause both safety problems and increased maintenance costs.
The use of TENAX MDP, specified for the interception and drainage
of water inflows (even when under pressure), which inevitably tend
to flow towards the excavation site, gives a uniform surface upon
which the sprayed concrete is applied thereby reducing installation
costs and giving a higher degree of impermeability.
Installation of TENAX TDP Geocomposite
Installation of TENAX TDP on the tunnel face
Completed installation of TENAX TDP prior to shotcreting. This system offers substantial savings over traditional methods
The geocomposite also functions as a “left in place formwork”,
in addition to limiting the volume of concrete used, it allows for
construction to proceed in accordance with the assumptions made
during the planning stage thus allowing:
Constant thickness of finished reinforced concrete structures;
Uniformly distributed loads (even under point loads) and thus
constant long-term hydraulic flow rates even when under considerable
pressure;
Reduced shearing stress that could otherwise totally burden
the structure;
Limited load transmission (even under dynamic loads) which
can be caused by settlements and/or spreading deformations of
the surrounding areas (the geocomposite acts as a semi-flexible
element placed between the trench surface and the final structure).
If the need for an additional impermeable layer
is foreseen, the TENAX MDP will protect it from rock puncturing,
damages caused by microorganisms and from particularly corrosive
soils, thus preserving the finished structure from rapid degradation.